Key to Spiked Grasses that Look Like Wheat

Wheat   Wheatgrasses and wheat look-alikes are true spikes--they have no branches on the seedhead, just the seeds (spikelets) directly attached to the main stem (rachis). Most grass seedheads do have branches. If so, it isn't a true spike and therefore not in the wheat category. Fiddle with the seedhead to see if the spikelets ("seeds") are directly attached to the axis. If they are, it is a true spike.

Here is a picture of commercial wheat with two seedheads having alternating rows of spikelets on the rachis. Your wild wheat-like grasses won't have such large seeds. Other grasses in the wheat-like category include rye and barley. All of these have true spikes and most are awned.

Select the Most Similar Picture

Rye Spike

Secale cereale
Rye
Long-awned Spike

Agropyron cristatum Spike

Agropyron cristatum
Crested Wheatgrass
Short-Awned Spike

Hordeum jubatum Spike

Hordeum jubatum
Foxtail Barley
Long-Awned Spike

Elymus elymoides TrueSpike

Elymus elymoides
Squirreltail
Long-Awned Spike

Lolium perenne Spike

Lolium perenne
Perennial Ryegrass
Short-Awned or Unawned Spike

Hordeum murinum Spike

Hordeum murinum
Wall Barley
Awned Spike

Thinopyrum intermedium Spike

Thinopyrum intermedium
Intermediate Wheatgrass
Unawned Spike